Roque Federizon Lee (Roxlee)
Filed under: People, Animator, Artist, Author, Cartoonist, Director, 1980s, 1990s, 2000s, 2010s, animated documentary, black-and-white ink, Documentary, Philippines, Roxlee, Silent, Stop Motion, Technicolor,

Roque Federizon Lee
Occupation / Title:Animator, Artist, Author, Cartoonist, Director
Date of birth:16/08/1950
Date of death:present
Birthplace:Naga City, Camarines Sur, Philippines
Biography
Roque Federizon Lee (Roxlee) is a Filipino experimental animator, filmmaker, and cartoonist who is considered a pioneer in Filipino animation. He is known for proposing the 12 Commandments on the creation of independent Filipino filmmaking, emphasizing “originality, resourcefulness and thrift” as opposed to mainstream stardom (Lim 194). Two of his works, the animated ABCD (1985) and live-action Juan Gapang (1986), as discussed by Professor Bliss Cua Lim, are allegories about suppression under the Marcos government (198). He was given the Lifetime Achievement Award on alternative cinema from FAMAS (Filipino Academy of Movie Arts and Sciences) in 2020 (Jen).
References:
Balboa, Jen. “‘Aswang’ wins FAMAS 2020 best picture; Elijah Canlas, Janine Gutierrez, Kristofer King earn top acting awards | Inquirer Entertainment.” INQUIRER.net, 21 Dec. 2020, entertainment.inquirer.net/399634/aswang-wins-famas-2020-best-picture-elijah-canlas-janine-gutierrez-kristoffer-king-earn-top-acting-awards.
Lim, Bliss Cua. The Archival Afterlives of Philippine Cinema. Duke University Press, 2024.
External Links:
Roxlee on IMDb: https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1334696/awards/?ref_=nm_awd
Roxlee’s 12 Commandment: https://entertainment.inquirer.net/24005/roxlee%E2%80%99s-12-commandments-for-independent-filmmakers